See appaʼ on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mak",
"2": "poz-ssw-pro",
"3": "*ɨppat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-South Sulawesi *ɨppat",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mak",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*əpat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *əpat",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mak",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*Səpat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *Səpat",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-South Sulawesi *ɨppat, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *əpat, from Proto-Austronesian *Səpat.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "appaʼ (Lontara spelling ᨕᨄ or 𑻱𑻣)",
"name": "mak-numeral"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ap",
"paʼ"
]
}
],
"lang": "Makasar",
"lang_code": "mak",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Makasar cardinal numbers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "affixations",
"word": "appàkki"
},
{
"sense": "affixations",
"word": "makaappaʼ"
},
{
"sense": "affixations",
"word": "makapinngappaʼ"
},
{
"sense": "affixations",
"word": "pinngappaʼ"
},
{
"sense": "affixations",
"word": "tappinngappaʼ"
},
{
"sense": "affixations",
"word": "taʼappaʼ"
},
{
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "allappaʼ appaʼ"
},
{
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "appaʼ ece-ece"
},
{
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "lappi appaʼ"
},
{
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "sampulo anngappaʼ"
},
{
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "tawa appaʼ"
},
{
"sense": "reduplications",
"word": "appaʼ appaʼ"
},
{
"sense": "reduplications",
"word": "appaʼ-appaʼ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"four"
],
"id": "en-appaʼ-mak-num-BO-vCA9a",
"links": [
[
"four",
"four"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈapːaʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈap.pʰaʔ]"
}
],
"word": "appaʼ"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_text": "Compare cappaʼ (“tip; end”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "appaka",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "appaʼna",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "appaʼ (Lontara spelling ᨕᨄ or 𑻱𑻣, definite appaka, 3rd person possessive appaʼna)",
"name": "mak-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ap",
"paʼ"
]
}
],
"lang": "Makasar",
"lang_code": "mak",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "58 21 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Makasar entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 21 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "appaʼ berasaʼ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "appaʼ kannying"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "appaʼ karemeng"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "appaʼ kaʼmuru"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "appaʼ tanruʼ"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
14
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
11
]
],
"english": "Cut the tip of it.",
"text": "Goncingi appaʼna",
"translation": "Cut the tip of it.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tip; sharp end"
],
"id": "en-appaʼ-mak-noun-4P8goeId",
"links": [
[
"tip",
"tip"
],
[
"end",
"end"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
7
]
],
"english": "The end of the story.",
"text": "Appaʼna rupamaya",
"translation": "The end of the story.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"end; conclusion"
],
"id": "en-appaʼ-mak-noun-MrIXkXah",
"links": [
[
"end",
"end"
],
[
"conclusion",
"conclusion"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈapːaʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈap.pʰaʔ]"
}
],
"word": "appaʼ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Makasar entries with incorrect language header",
"Makasar lemmas",
"Makasar nouns",
"Makasar numerals",
"Makasar terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Makasar terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Makasar terms derived from Proto-South Sulawesi",
"Makasar terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Makasar terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Makasar terms inherited from Proto-South Sulawesi",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "affixations",
"word": "appàkki"
},
{
"sense": "affixations",
"word": "makaappaʼ"
},
{
"sense": "affixations",
"word": "makapinngappaʼ"
},
{
"sense": "affixations",
"word": "pinngappaʼ"
},
{
"sense": "affixations",
"word": "tappinngappaʼ"
},
{
"sense": "affixations",
"word": "taʼappaʼ"
},
{
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "allappaʼ appaʼ"
},
{
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "appaʼ ece-ece"
},
{
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "lappi appaʼ"
},
{
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "sampulo anngappaʼ"
},
{
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "tawa appaʼ"
},
{
"sense": "reduplications",
"word": "appaʼ appaʼ"
},
{
"sense": "reduplications",
"word": "appaʼ-appaʼ"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mak",
"2": "poz-ssw-pro",
"3": "*ɨppat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-South Sulawesi *ɨppat",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mak",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*əpat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *əpat",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mak",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*Səpat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *Səpat",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-South Sulawesi *ɨppat, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *əpat, from Proto-Austronesian *Səpat.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "appaʼ (Lontara spelling ᨕᨄ or 𑻱𑻣)",
"name": "mak-numeral"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ap",
"paʼ"
]
}
],
"lang": "Makasar",
"lang_code": "mak",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Makasar cardinal numbers"
],
"glosses": [
"four"
],
"links": [
[
"four",
"four"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈapːaʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈap.pʰaʔ]"
}
],
"word": "appaʼ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Makasar entries with incorrect language header",
"Makasar lemmas",
"Makasar nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "appaʼ berasaʼ"
},
{
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "appaʼ kannying"
},
{
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "appaʼ karemeng"
},
{
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "appaʼ kaʼmuru"
},
{
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "appaʼ tanruʼ"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_text": "Compare cappaʼ (“tip; end”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "appaka",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "appaʼna",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "appaʼ (Lontara spelling ᨕᨄ or 𑻱𑻣, definite appaka, 3rd person possessive appaʼna)",
"name": "mak-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ap",
"paʼ"
]
}
],
"lang": "Makasar",
"lang_code": "mak",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Makasar terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
14
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
11
]
],
"english": "Cut the tip of it.",
"text": "Goncingi appaʼna",
"translation": "Cut the tip of it.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tip; sharp end"
],
"links": [
[
"tip",
"tip"
],
[
"end",
"end"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Makasar terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
7
]
],
"english": "The end of the story.",
"text": "Appaʼna rupamaya",
"translation": "The end of the story.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"end; conclusion"
],
"links": [
[
"end",
"end"
],
[
"conclusion",
"conclusion"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈapːaʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈap.pʰaʔ]"
}
],
"word": "appaʼ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for appaʼ meaning in All languages combined (3.6kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Lontara spelling ᨕᨄ or 𑻱𑻣",
"path": [
"appaʼ"
],
"section": "Makasar",
"subsection": "numeral",
"title": "appaʼ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Lontara spelling ᨕᨄ or 𑻱𑻣",
"path": [
"appaʼ"
],
"section": "Makasar",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "appaʼ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (ade7ec3 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.